Ontologia

Commune · ALB

Kuman

Albania

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

42

Observations

52

Area

28,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kuman : 16 espèces reliées par 15 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
15
Connectance
0.098
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

42 distinct species · 52 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

52 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 52
52–51
52–51
52–51
< 52

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,7°C

Annual rain

921mm

Warmest m°

31,4°C

Coldest m°

3,4°C

Elevation: 42 m on average (min 10 m, max 170 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,7°C
Annual rain
921mm
Warmest month
31,4°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
42m
Min
10m
Max
170m
Std. dev.
35m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

30,3g/kg

Clay

28,1%

Sand

15,4%

Silt

56,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Fierit

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
53,2g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
16,6%
Silt
55,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
20,2g/kg
Clay
27,6%
Sand
15,6%
Silt
56,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
17,4g/kg
Clay
29,4%
Sand
14,0%
Silt
56,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.7%
Crops43.3%
Built-up2.6%
Bare soil2.6%
Other (grassland, water…)42.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

7,4km

Lake surface here

0,21km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 124km²

Discharge in basins

3,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 029mm/an

Mean T°

15,2°C

Moisture idx

0,01

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

572mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

160m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

7,3nW

Built-up

262,1%

Pesticides

20,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)