Ontologia

District · MYS

Kulim

Malaysia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

935

Observations

15 398

Area

789,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 6 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kulim : 5 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 20.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
6
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.200
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

935 distinct species · 15 398 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 398 obs · 17 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 056
580–13 055
284–579
54–283
< 54

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,6°C

Annual rain

3 040mm

Warmest m°

30,8°C

Coldest m°

21,9°C

Elevation: 123 m on average (min 7 m, max 1 600 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
3 040mm
Warmest month
30,8°C
Coldest month
21,9°C
Mean alt.
123m
Min
7m
Max
1 600m
Std. dev.
176m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

44,8g/kg

Clay

41,6%

Sand

33,1%

Silt

25,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
52,9g/kg
Clay
39,4%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
25,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
43,0g/kg
Clay
40,4%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
25,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
38,5g/kg
Clay
45,1%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
24,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest76.7%
Crops3.5%
Built-up2.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)16.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 19 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

203,9km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 262km²

Discharge in basins

91,9m³/s

Mean precip.

2 710mm/an

Mean T°

26,7°C

Moisture idx

0,35

Mean runoff

1 479mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

147m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (19, ord ≥ 4)

7 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

3,7nW

Built-up

233,3%

Pesticides

197,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN