Ontologia

District · LVA

Kuldiga

Latvia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 414

Observations

5 333

Area

2 491,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kuldiga : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 86 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
86
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 414 distinct species · 5 333 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 333 obs · 88 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 683
111–682
57–110
26–56
< 26

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

6,8°C

Annual rain

793mm

Warmest m°

21,2°C

Coldest m°

-5,4°C

Elevation: 53 m on average (min 8 m, max 125 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,8°C
Annual rain
793mm
Warmest month
21,2°C
Coldest month
-5,4°C
Mean alt.
53m
Min
8m
Max
125m
Std. dev.
24m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

63,1g/kg

Clay

16,2%

Sand

55,6%

Silt

28,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
87,8g/kg
Clay
15,2%
Sand
56,3%
Silt
28,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
63,3g/kg
Clay
15,2%
Sand
56,3%
Silt
28,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
38,3g/kg
Clay
18,1%
Sand
54,2%
Silt
27,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest52.2%
Crops27.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)19.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology11 basins · 21 lakes · 50 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

665,5km

Lake surface here

13,95km²

Basins crossed

11

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

11 843km²

Discharge in basins

315,5m³/s

Mean precip.

692mm/an

Mean T°

6,3°C

Moisture idx

0,19

Max snow

37%

Mean runoff

397mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

58m

Watersheds crossing here

2 more basins

Lakes (21, top by area)

12 more lakes

Rivers / streams (50, ord ≥ 4)

38 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

10,4%

Pesticides

7,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas61

IUCN III · 22IUCN Not Reported · 18IUCN IV · 18IUCN II · 3

Abavas senleja

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

149 km²

Abavas senleja

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

149 km²

Ventas ieleja

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

25 km²

Ventas ieleja

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2009

25 km²

Complete list

+ 1 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN