Luando Integral Nature Reserve
IUCN IVIntegral Nature Reserve · 1957
9 949 km²
Commune · AGO
Kuemba
Angola
AwTropical, savannah(94 %)
Species observed
222
Observations
489
Area
2 017,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 46 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kuemba : 39 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 46 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 4.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
46
Interactions affichées
46
Connectance
0.044
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
222 distinct species · 489 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
20,8°C
Annual rain
1 274mm
Warmest m°
31,6°C
Coldest m°
11,9°C
Elevation: 1 372 m on average (min 1 272 m, max 1 454 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,8°C
Annual rain
1 274mm
Warmest month
31,6°C
Coldest month
11,9°C
Mean alt.
1 372m
Min
1 272m
Max
1 454m
Std. dev.
37m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(94 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
11,2g/kg
Clay
17,3%
Sand
78,6%
Silt
4,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Cuemba
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
16,7%
Sand
79,1%
Silt
4,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
11,1g/kg
Clay
17,1%
Sand
78,7%
Silt
4,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
6,2g/kg
Clay
17,9%
Sand
77,9%
Silt
4,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest59.0%
Crops5.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)35.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology12 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
151,0km
Basins crossed
12
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
29 237km²
Discharge in basins
189,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 316mm/an
Mean T°
20,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,24
Mean runoff
465mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 379m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Cuembasub-area1 402,5 km²overlap581.86 km²29%
- Bassin de Cuivasub-area381 km²overlap359.16 km²18%
- Bassin de Cuivasub-area1 102 km²overlap299.33 km²15%
- Bassin de Luhassosub-area1 196,6 km²overlap176.25 km²9%
- Bassin de Cuinesub-area1 151,9 km²overlap129.75 km²6%
- Bassin de Cuivasub-area97,2 km²overlap96.83 km²5%
- Basin #75120sub-area219,5 km²overlap88.10 km²4%
- Basin #71500sub-area659,5 km²overlap73.17 km²4%
- Bassin de Cuivasub-area440,9 km²overlap71.33 km²4%
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
5,0%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN IV · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN