Ontologia

Commune · EST

Küdema

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

368

Observations

1 824

Area

31,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Küdema : 32 espèces reliées par 37 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 5.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
37
Connectance
0.053
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

368 distinct species · 1 824 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 824 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 824
1 824–1 823
1 824–1 823
1 824–1 823
< 1 824

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

6,8°C

Annual rain

611mm

Warmest m°

20,0°C

Coldest m°

-5,1°C

Elevation: 21 m on average (min -1 m, max 38 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,8°C
Annual rain
611mm
Warmest month
20,0°C
Coldest month
-5,1°C
Mean alt.
21m
Min
-1m
Max
38m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

84,6g/kg

Clay

17,7%

Sand

55,5%

Silt

26,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Mustjala

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
118,4g/kg
Clay
16,3%
Sand
56,8%
Silt
26,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
94,7g/kg
Clay
17,2%
Sand
55,9%
Silt
26,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
40,9g/kg
Clay
19,6%
Sand
53,9%
Silt
26,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest62.1%
Crops17.3%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)20.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,6km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

3 095km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

580mm/an

Mean T°

5,9°C

Moisture idx

0,06

Max snow

34%

Mean runoff

313mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

17m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,0%

Pesticides

3,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas30

IUCN Not Assigned · 21IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN VI · 3IUCN III · 2🌊 Marine · 3

Küdema lahe

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2011

45 km²

Küdema lahe

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

45 km²

Järise

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2007

11 km²

Küdema

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2006

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN