Ontologia

District · MYS

Kuching

Malaysia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

4 608

Observations

60 876

Area

1 758km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kuching : 11 espèces reliées par 9 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 11.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
13
Interactions affichées
9
Connectance
0.115
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 608 distinct species · 60 876 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

60 876 obs · 36 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 16 581
3 794–16 580
1 135–3 793
391–1 134
< 391

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,9°C

Annual rain

4 508mm

Warmest m°

30,1°C

Coldest m°

22,6°C

Elevation: 82 m on average (min -20 m, max 974 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,9°C
Annual rain
4 508mm
Warmest month
30,1°C
Coldest month
22,6°C
Mean alt.
82m
Min
-20m
Max
974m
Std. dev.
135m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,7

Org. C

106,8g/kg

Clay

43,7%

Sand

25,4%

Silt

30,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
108,0g/kg
Clay
42,4%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
31,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
100,0g/kg
Clay
43,0%
Sand
25,9%
Silt
31,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
112,3g/kg
Clay
45,7%
Sand
24,3%
Silt
30,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest76.0%
Crops0.7%
Built-up2.4%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)20.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 0 lakes · 35 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

198,3km

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

1 454km²

Discharge in basins

122,4m³/s

Mean precip.

3 914mm/an

Mean T°

26,6°C

Moisture idx

0,59

Mean runoff

2 668mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

75m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (35, ord ≥ 4)

23 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

3,5nW

Built-up

235,7%

Pesticides

157,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN II · 7🌊 Marine · 4📍 Point sites · 1
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN