Ontologia

Town · JPN

Kōya

Japan

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(97 %)

Species observed

698

Observations

2 079

Area

136,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kōya : 36 espèces reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 5.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.051
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

698 distinct species · 2 079 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 079 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 000
2 000–1 999
2 000–1 999
61–1 999
< 61

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,3°C

Annual rain

2 423mm

Warmest m°

27,1°C

Coldest m°

-4,3°C

Elevation: 720 m on average (min 359 m, max 994 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,3°C
Annual rain
2 423mm
Warmest month
27,1°C
Coldest month
-4,3°C
Mean alt.
720m
Min
359m
Max
994m
Std. dev.
125m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(97 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

46,2g/kg

Clay

30,8%

Sand

38,0%

Silt

31,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
70,4g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
38,9%
Silt
31,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
45,3g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
31,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
23,1g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
30,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest93.8%
Crops0.3%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)5.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

29,4km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 350km²

Discharge in basins

5,3m³/s

Mean precip.

2 115mm/an

Mean T°

13,4°C

Moisture idx

0,54

Max snow

17%

Mean runoff

1 282mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

468m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

24,9%

Pesticides

85,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN IV · 5IUCN V · 2

Koyasan

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2022

29 km²

Amano

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2016

3 km²

Hanasaka

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2019

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN