Ferlo-Sud
IUCN IVWildlife Reserve · 1972
6 687 km²
Department · SEN
Koupentoum
Senegal
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)
Species observed
1 029
Observations
3 583
Area
6 736,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Koupentoum : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 23 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
23
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 029 distinct species · 3 583 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
29,2°C
Annual rain
664mm
Warmest m°
40,0°C
Coldest m°
18,3°C
Elevation: 46 m on average (min 10 m, max 55 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
29,2°C
Annual rain
664mm
Warmest month
40,0°C
Coldest month
18,3°C
Mean alt.
46m
Min
10m
Max
55m
Std. dev.
6m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
6,5g/kg
Clay
18,8%
Sand
64,4%
Silt
16,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
7,5g/kg
Clay
16,3%
Sand
67,3%
Silt
16,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
6,1g/kg
Clay
17,9%
Sand
65,0%
Silt
17,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
6,0g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
61,0%
Silt
16,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest6.5%
Crops40.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)52.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology20 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
57,2km
Basins crossed
20
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
11 904km²
Discharge in basins
10,8m³/s
Mean precip.
681mm/an
Mean T°
27,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,67
Mean runoff
39mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
48m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #60830sub-area1 483,8 km²overlap1478.35 km²22%
- Bassin de Saloumsub-area876,2 km²overlap834.42 km²12%
- Bassin de Ouok Ouoksub-area2 742,2 km²overlap768.59 km²11%
- Bassin de Pallan Bolonsub-area1 078,2 km²overlap685.82 km²10%
- Basin #60550sub-area503,2 km²overlap477.50 km²7%
- Bassin de Sandougousub-area532,4 km²overlap438.41 km²7%
- Bassin de Saloumsub-area393 km²overlap364.74 km²5%
- Basin #45400sub-area292,3 km²overlap291.24 km²4%
- Basin #46930sub-area291,3 km²overlap290.19 km²4%
11 more basinssorted by overlap
- Basin #47070sub-area264,8 km²overlap263.79 km²4%
- Basin #36450sub-area346,6 km²overlap230.29 km²3%
- Basin #45390sub-area205,5 km²overlap182.38 km²3%
- Basin #31850sub-area638,1 km²overlap180.19 km²3%
- Basin #36020sub-area387,4 km²overlap115.67 km²2%
- Bassin de Nianija Bolonsub-area313,8 km²overlap84.32 km²1%
- Bassin de Nianija Bolonsub-area497,2 km²overlap17.15 km²0%
- Bassin de Saloumsub-area491,4 km²overlap11.79 km²0%
- Basin #37160sub-area1 054,9 km²overlap9.79 km²0%
- Bassin de Sandougousub-area789 km²overlap7.86 km²0%
- Bassin de Saloumsub-area549,2 km²overlap4.17 km²0%
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
8,5%
Pesticides
1,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN IV · 1
Foret de Panal
IUCN Not ReportedForest Reserve
1 044 km²
Siné-Saloum
IUCN Not ReportedNot Reported
971 km²
Sab-Sabre
IUCN Not ReportedNot Reported
696 km²
Foret de Malem Niani
IUCN Not ReportedForest Reserve
434 km²
Foret des Paniates
IUCN Not ReportedForest Reserve
415 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- Ferlo-SudWildlife ReserveIUCN IV19726 687 km²
- Foret de PanalForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported1 044 km²
- Siné-SaloumNot ReportedIUCN Not Reported971 km²
- Sab-SabreNot ReportedIUCN Not Reported696 km²
- Foret de Malem NianiForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported434 km²
- Foret des PaniatesForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported415 km²
- KhogueForest ReserveIUCN Not Reported59 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN