Pedro Forest/Pidurutalagala
IUCN IaConservation Forest · 2007
76 km²
Division · LKA
Kothmale
Sri Lanka
AfTropical, rainforest(69 %)
Species observed
391
Observations
1 839
Area
222,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kothmale : 33 espèces dont 6 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.054
Patrimoniales
6
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
391 distinct species · 1 839 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,8°C
Annual rain
3 042mm
Warmest m°
24,9°C
Coldest m°
15,3°C
Elevation: 1 218 m on average (min 610 m, max 2 209 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,8°C
Annual rain
3 042mm
Warmest month
24,9°C
Coldest month
15,3°C
Mean alt.
1 218m
Min
610m
Max
2 209m
Std. dev.
346m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(69 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
61,6g/kg
Clay
38,5%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
27,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
76,8g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
27,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
66,5g/kg
Clay
38,3%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
27,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
41,6g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
27,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest70.9%
Crops3.3%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)24.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
36,4km
Lake surface here
3,57km²
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 369km²
Discharge in basins
7,1m³/s
Mean precip.
2 556mm/an
Mean T°
21,7°C
Moisture idx
0,42
Mean runoff
996mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
984m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
4hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
136,7%
Pesticides
11,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Ia · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN