Ontologia

Subdivision · NPL

Kotbada

Nepal

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(68 %)

Species observed

31

Observations

42

Area

13,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 7 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kotbada : 5 espèces reliées par 6 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 28.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
7
Interactions affichées
6
Connectance
0.286
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

31 distinct species · 42 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

42 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 42
42–41
42–41
42–41
< 42

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,1°C

Annual rain

1 574mm

Warmest m°

25,7°C

Coldest m°

2,0°C

Elevation: 1 519 m on average (min 985 m, max 2 340 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,1°C
Annual rain
1 574mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
2,0°C
Mean alt.
1 519m
Min
985m
Max
2 340m
Std. dev.
388m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(68 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

32,7g/kg

Clay

23,6%

Sand

37,1%

Silt

39,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Karnali

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
54,8g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
40,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
27,5g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
39,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
15,8g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
36,4%
Silt
38,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest26.6%
Crops17.9%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil2.4%
Other (grassland, water…)52.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,8km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

22 732km²

Discharge in basins

2,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 156mm/an

Mean T°

14,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,03

Max snow

12%

Mean runoff

1 050mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 067m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Built-up

50,6%

Pesticides

0,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)