Ontologia

Commune · PER

Kosñipata

Peru

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(50 %)

Species observed

5 037

Observations

501 948

Area

3 484,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 6 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kosñipata : 5 espèces reliées par 4 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 26.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
6
Interactions affichées
4
Connectance
0.267
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

5 037 distinct species · 501 948 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

501 948 obs · 70 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 183 307
19 048–183 306
289–19 047
32–288
< 32

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,8°C

Annual rain

3 560mm

Warmest m°

19,2°C

Coldest m°

9,4°C

Elevation: 2 103 m on average (min 532 m, max 5 227 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,8°C
Annual rain
3 560mm
Warmest month
19,2°C
Coldest month
9,4°C
Mean alt.
2 103m
Min
532m
Max
5 227m
Std. dev.
1 142m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(50 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

57,1g/kg

Clay

32,0%

Sand

35,6%

Silt

32,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Paucartambo

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
81,7g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
33,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
53,6g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
32,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
36,0g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
31,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest76.5%
Crops1.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)20.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 1 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

313,9km

Lake surface here

0,38km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

7 681km²

Discharge in basins

170,4m³/s

Mean precip.

2 175mm/an

Mean T°

19,5°C

Moisture idx

0,11

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

1 590mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 635m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,9%

Pesticides

20,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN VI · 4IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1

del Manu

IUCN II

National Park · 1973

16 987 km²

Manú National Park

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1987

16 944 km²

Amarakaeri

IUCN VI

Communal Reserve · 2002

4 022 km²

Wayqecha

IUCN VI

Private Conservation Area · 2016

6 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN