Ontologia

Subdivision · NPL

Koshi Tappu Wildlife

Nepal

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

401

Observations

18 401

Area

66,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Koshi Tappu Wildlife : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.096
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

401 distinct species · 18 401 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

18 401 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 18 401
18 401–18 400
18 401–18 400
18 401–18 400
< 18 401

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,0°C

Annual rain

1 630mm

Warmest m°

34,3°C

Coldest m°

11,2°C

Elevation: 86 m on average (min 80 m, max 92 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,0°C
Annual rain
1 630mm
Warmest month
34,3°C
Coldest month
11,2°C
Mean alt.
86m
Min
80m
Max
92m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

13,8g/kg

Clay

20,2%

Sand

49,8%

Silt

30,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Koshi

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
49,4%
Silt
30,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
12,2g/kg
Clay
19,8%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
30,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
9,2g/kg
Clay
20,3%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
29,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest7.7%
Crops35.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil29.0%
Other (grassland, water…)28.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

15,6km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

55 749km²

Discharge in basins

244,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 699mm/an

Mean T°

23,8°C

Moisture idx

0,09

Mean runoff

849mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

285m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,5%

Pesticides

1,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Koshi Tappu

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1987

135 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN