Thoppigala
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 2013
260 km²
Division · LKA
Koralai Pattu West (Oddamavadi)
Sri Lanka
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
121
Observations
265
Area
174,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Koralai Pattu West (Oddamavadi) : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 37 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
37
Connectance
0.056
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
121 distinct species · 265 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
27,8°C
Annual rain
1 548mm
Warmest m°
34,6°C
Coldest m°
22,5°C
Elevation: 23 m on average (min 2 m, max 53 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,8°C
Annual rain
1 548mm
Warmest month
34,6°C
Coldest month
22,5°C
Mean alt.
23m
Min
2m
Max
53m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
44,9g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
32,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
65,0g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
32,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
38,5g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
32,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
37,2%
Sand
30,2%
Silt
32,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest32.3%
Crops38.9%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)27.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 4 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
30,5km
Lake surface here
5,19km²
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 754km²
Discharge in basins
3,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 900mm/an
Mean T°
27,0°C
Moisture idx
0,21
Mean runoff
708mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
83m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (4, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
42,0%
Pesticides
12,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN