Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Koprivshtitsa

Bulgaria

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

682

Observations

2 354

Area

153,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Koprivshtitsa : 21 espèces reliées par 71 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 15.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
71
Connectance
0.153
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

682 distinct species · 2 354 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 354 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 457
1 457–1 456
510–1 456
190–509
< 190

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,1°C

Annual rain

976mm

Warmest m°

21,4°C

Coldest m°

-7,2°C

Elevation: 1 148 m on average (min 630 m, max 1 448 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,1°C
Annual rain
976mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
-7,2°C
Mean alt.
1 148m
Min
630m
Max
1 448m
Std. dev.
145m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

49,6g/kg

Clay

22,1%

Sand

45,7%

Silt

32,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
83,2g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
46,4%
Silt
31,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
37,6g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
47,4%
Silt
31,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
28,0g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
33,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest57.4%
Crops12.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)29.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

8 689km²

Discharge in basins

2,4m³/s

Mean precip.

610mm/an

Mean T°

9,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,32

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

183mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

655m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

17,3%

Pesticides

6,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas14

IUCN III · 6IUCN VI · 5IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1

Sredna gora

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

1 103 km²

Sredna gora

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

991 km²

Nevida

IUCN VI

Protected Site · 2007

1 km²

Bogdan

IUCN IV

Managed Reserve · 1972

1 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN