Ontologia

Commune · IND

Koppal

India

BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)

Species observed

318

Observations

9 738

Area

1 368,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Koppal : 27 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.078
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

318 distinct species · 9 738 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 738 obs · 29 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 199
963–4 198
142–962
81–141
< 81

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,4°C

Annual rain

566mm

Warmest m°

36,6°C

Coldest m°

17,3°C

Elevation: 528 m on average (min 440 m, max 637 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,4°C
Annual rain
566mm
Warmest month
36,6°C
Coldest month
17,3°C
Mean alt.
528m
Min
440m
Max
637m
Std. dev.
35m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

18,4g/kg

Clay

30,9%

Sand

43,0%

Silt

26,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Koppal

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
26,1g/kg
Clay
27,0%
Sand
45,9%
Silt
27,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
30,0%
Sand
43,8%
Silt
26,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
12,9g/kg
Clay
35,8%
Sand
39,3%
Silt
24,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.6%
Crops54.7%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil6.3%
Other (grassland, water…)34.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology9 basins · 6 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

195,2km

Lake surface here

167,23km²

Basins crossed

9

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

29 981km²

Discharge in basins

370,5m³/s

Mean precip.

645mm/an

Mean T°

26,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,63

Mean runoff

58mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

548m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,5nW

Built-up

75,4%

Pesticides

3,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)