Western Ghats
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2012
8 115 km²
Commune · IND
Koppa
India
AmTropical, monsoon(99 %)
Species observed
371
Observations
9 457
Area
565,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Koppa : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 27 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
27
Connectance
0.058
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
371 distinct species · 9 457 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,6°C
Annual rain
3 565mm
Warmest m°
32,3°C
Coldest m°
15,4°C
Elevation: 776 m on average (min 625 m, max 1 297 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,6°C
Annual rain
3 565mm
Warmest month
32,3°C
Coldest month
15,4°C
Mean alt.
776m
Min
625m
Max
1 297m
Std. dev.
129m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(99 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
32,1%
Sand
41,2%
Silt
26,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Chikmagalur
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
36,8g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
41,7%
Silt
27,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
42,2%
Silt
26,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
19,1g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
25,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest83.2%
Crops2.0%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)13.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology9 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
62,8km
Basins crossed
9
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
1 661km²
Discharge in basins
56,9m³/s
Mean precip.
3 252mm/an
Mean T°
23,1°C
Moisture idx
0,53
Mean runoff
1 593mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
764m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Seethasub-area226,8 km²overlap223.31 km²39%
- Bassin de Tungasub-area239,2 km²overlap163.51 km²29%
- Bassin de Tungasub-area508 km²overlap56.00 km²10%
- Bassin de Tungasub-area173,4 km²overlap41.24 km²7%
- Bassin de Tungasub-area411 km²overlap39.76 km²7%
- Bassin de Bhadrasub-area231,7 km²overlap19.97 km²4%
- Bassin de Bhadrasub-area490,2 km²overlap7.75 km²1%
- Bassin de Bhadrasub-area108,1 km²overlap7.65 km²1%
- Bassin de Malatisub-area276,5 km²overlap6.26 km²1%
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
76,7%
Pesticides
4,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN