Ontologia

Arrondissement · NER

Kollo

Niger

BShArid, steppe, hot(73 %)

Species observed

693

Observations

5 138

Area

7 853,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kollo : 20 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 28 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
28
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

693 distinct species · 5 138 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 138 obs · 133 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 418
88–417
24–87
6–23
< 6

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

29,1°C

Annual rain

480mm

Warmest m°

40,3°C

Coldest m°

15,9°C

Elevation: 235 m on average (min 171 m, max 281 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
29,1°C
Annual rain
480mm
Warmest month
40,3°C
Coldest month
15,9°C
Mean alt.
235m
Min
171m
Max
281m
Std. dev.
22m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(73 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

3,7g/kg

Clay

16,9%

Sand

69,3%

Silt

13,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
4,4g/kg
Clay
14,7%
Sand
71,4%
Silt
14,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
3,7g/kg
Clay
16,7%
Sand
69,3%
Silt
14,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
3,0g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
67,1%
Silt
13,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.7%
Crops20.5%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil13.6%
Other (grassland, water…)63.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology35 basins · 5 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

253,6km

Lake surface here

1,19km²

Basins crossed

35

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

716 275km²

Discharge in basins

3 492,6m³/s

Mean precip.

474mm/an

Mean T°

29,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,77

Mean runoff

34mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

238m

Watersheds crossing here

26 more basins

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

19,7%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN IV · 2IUCN Ia · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Dallol Bosso

IUCN IV

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004

8 921 km²

Dosso

IUCN IV

Partial Fauna Reserve · 1962

5 423 km²

Parc national du W

IUCN Ia

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1987

3 851 km²

W Region

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1996

2 197 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations8