Karatal-Zhapyrk Nature Reserve
IUCN IaState nature reserve · 1994
364 km²
District · KGZ
Kochkor
Kyrgyzstan
ETPolar, tundra(47 %)
Species observed
884
Observations
5 624
Area
6 505,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kochkor : 30 espèces reliées par 60 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
60
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
884 distinct species · 5 624 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-1,9°C
Annual rain
586mm
Warmest m°
14,5°C
Coldest m°
-20,8°C
Elevation: 2 928 m on average (min 1 746 m, max 4 276 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-1,9°C
Annual rain
586mm
Warmest month
14,5°C
Coldest month
-20,8°C
Mean alt.
2 928m
Min
1 746m
Max
4 276m
Std. dev.
571m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(47 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
38,9g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
36,3%
Silt
40,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
59,5g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
41,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
33,9g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
36,4%
Silt
41,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
23,3g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
40,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest1.2%
Crops5.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil15.7%
Other (grassland, water…)77.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology18 basins · 5 lakes · 23 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
790,5km
Lake surface here
24,66km²
Basins crossed
18
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
7 147km²
Discharge in basins
29,6m³/s
Mean precip.
333mm/an
Mean T°
-1,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,47
Max snow
64%
Mean runoff
82mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 886m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Сөөкsub-area2 625,1 km²overlap2516.56 km²39%
- Bassin de Кара-Кужурsub-area2 182,2 km²overlap2163.39 km²33%
- Bassin de Чүйsub-area2 339,7 km²overlap1058.39 km²16%
- Bassin de Соңкөлsub-area1 907,6 km²overlap461.16 km²7%
- Bassin de Базартурукsub-area305,9 km²overlap166.02 km²3%
- Basin #85280sub-area190,4 km²overlap42.59 km²1%
- Bassin de Он-Арчаsub-area1 527,4 km²overlap29.55 km²0%
- Bassin de Караколsub-area1 175,3 km²overlap14.33 km²0%
- Bassin de река Турасуsub-area781,2 km²overlap13.29 km²0%
9 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Кегетиsub-area1 322 km²overlap9.34 km²0%
- Bassin de Болгартsub-area414,1 km²overlap8.88 km²0%
- Bassin de Туюкsub-area635,7 km²overlap8.51 km²0%
- Basin #85650sub-area225,2 km²overlap4.56 km²0%
- Bassin de Джумгалsub-area392,7 km²overlap3.41 km²0%
- Bassin de Карагоманsub-area389,8 km²overlap2.28 km²0%
- Bassin de Карасуsub-area934,9 km²overlap2.11 km²0%
- Bassin de Джумгалsub-area263,6 km²overlap1.09 km²0%
- Bassin de Жергеталsub-area361,7 km²overlap0.31 km²0%
Lakes (5, top by area)
Rivers / streams (23, ord ≥ 4)
- Кара-Кужурord 4len here176.75 km100%total177 km
- Сөөкord 4len here102.82 km87%total118 km
- Караколord 3len here54.06 km100%total54 km
- Кочкорord 5len here52.50 km100%total52 km
- Чүйord 5len here51.74 km18%total294 km
- Жоон-Арыкord 5len here51.32 km100%total51 km
- Үкөк Чыгышord 5len here48.28 km100%total48 km
- Түлөкord 3len here44.19 km100%total44 km
- Соңкөлord 4len here36.44 km37%total100 km
- Шаменord 2len here35.73 km100%total36 km
- Үкөкord 2len here27.18 km100%total27 km
- Чыгыш Караколord 2len here20.85 km100%total21 km
11 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Чаарарчаord 1len here14.51 km97%total15 km
- Килемчиord 1len here13.22 km87%total15 km
- Калмакашуord 2len here12.29 km100%total12 km
- Ашуу Төрord 2len here12.08 km100%total12 km
- Бельчеord 1len here10.56 km100%total11 km
- Оросительный каналord 4len here9.93 km100%total10 km
- Кара-Төрord 1len here6.13 km100%total6 km
- Кегетыord 1len here4.62 km100%total5 km
- к-л Ак-Оленord 5len here2.34 km11%total22 km
- Каракумord 1len here2.02 km100%total2 km
- Базартурукord 3len here0.92 km4%total21 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
8,4%
Pesticides
5,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Ia · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN