Ontologia

Subregion · HUN

Kisvárda

Hungary

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(53 %)

Species observed

376

Observations

1 718

Area

544,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kisvárda : 34 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 136 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
136
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

376 distinct species · 1 718 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 718 obs · 14 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 801
559–800
48–558
44–47
< 44

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,7°C

Annual rain

628mm

Warmest m°

26,7°C

Coldest m°

-4,6°C

Elevation: 104 m on average (min 95 m, max 116 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,7°C
Annual rain
628mm
Warmest month
26,7°C
Coldest month
-4,6°C
Mean alt.
104m
Min
95m
Max
116m
Std. dev.
6m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(53 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

24,9g/kg

Clay

30,9%

Sand

31,3%

Silt

37,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
41,8g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
40,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
21,2g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
40,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
11,7g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
31,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.0%
Crops59.4%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)24.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 4 lakes · 16 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

140,9km

Lake surface here

3,06km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

32 964km²

Discharge in basins

173,4m³/s

Mean precip.

654mm/an

Mean T°

9,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,26

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

140mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

109m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Rivers / streams (16, ord ≥ 4)

4 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,1nW

Built-up

115,7%

Pesticides

20,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN V · 1

Szatmár-Bereg

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

528 km²

Felső-Tisza

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010

287 km²

Felső-Tisza

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

148 km²

Tisa River

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004

9 km²

Kisvárdai gyepek

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010

7 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN