Ontologia

Province · tur

Kirklareli

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(82 %)

Species observed

1 999

Observations

37 648

Area

6 358,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kirklareli : 23 espèces reliées par 73 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 14.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
73
Connectance
0.147
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 999 distinct species · 37 648 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

37 648 obs · 155 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 210
424–5 209
99–423
51–98
< 51

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,9°C

Annual rain

685mm

Warmest m°

27,1°C

Coldest m°

-0,3°C

Elevation: 253 m on average (min -15 m, max 837 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,9°C
Annual rain
685mm
Warmest month
27,1°C
Coldest month
-0,3°C
Mean alt.
253m
Min
-15m
Max
837m
Std. dev.
168m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(82 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

28,5g/kg

Clay

30,9%

Sand

32,4%

Silt

36,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
50,2g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
33,5%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
19,4g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
37,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
15,8g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
35,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.3%
Crops40.7%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)27.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology25 basins · 30 lakes · 85 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 469,7km

Lake surface here

19,71km²

Basins crossed

25

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

11 016km²

Discharge in basins

153,7m³/s

Mean precip.

622mm/an

Mean T°

12,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,40

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

185mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

232m

Watersheds crossing here

16 more basins

Lakes (30, top by area)

21 more lakes

Rivers / streams (85, ord ≥ 4)

73 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

29,6%

Pesticides

18,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN Ia · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Strandzha

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

1 536 km²

Strandzha

IUCN V

Nature Park · 1995

1 164 km²

Strandzha

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

1 164 km²

Zapadna Strandzha

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

538 km²

Uzunbodjak

IUCN Ia

Strict Nature Reserve · 1956

27 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations7