Bilyamin
IUCN Not ReportedGame Reserve (GR) · 1987
40 km²
Commune · PAK
Khyber
Pakistan
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(32 %)
Species observed
338
Observations
685
Area
2 754,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Khyber : 16 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 70 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
70
Connectance
0.172
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
338 distinct species · 685 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,3°C
Annual rain
969mm
Warmest m°
30,9°C
Coldest m°
-0,6°C
Elevation: 1 395 m on average (min 358 m, max 3 748 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,3°C
Annual rain
969mm
Warmest month
30,9°C
Coldest month
-0,6°C
Mean alt.
1 395m
Min
358m
Max
3 748m
Std. dev.
674m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(32 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
25,4%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
40,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to F.A.T.A.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
36,5g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
41,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
23,7g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
40,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
15,2g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
40,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest23.7%
Crops6.2%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil14.2%
Other (grassland, water…)55.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 14 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
271,4km
Lake surface here
5,56km²
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
69 187km²
Discharge in basins
141,0m³/s
Mean precip.
575mm/an
Mean T°
18,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,55
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
188mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 210m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Bara Riversub-area3 332,8 km²overlap2073.16 km²75%
- Bassin de کابل سيندsub-area2 955,9 km²overlap447.39 km²16%
- Bassin de ALGAD / KUWARsub-area1 140,3 km²overlap131.97 km²5%
- Basin #53940sub-area512 km²overlap71.37 km²3%
- Bassin de Nasari Toisub-area634,6 km²overlap28.48 km²1%
- Bassin de کابل سيندsub-area248,7 km²overlap2.12 km²0%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (14, ord ≥ 4)
- Bara Riverord 3len here70.43 km100%total70 km
- کابل سيندord 7len here52.35 km7%total795 km
- Rajgal Riverord 2len here37.83 km100%total38 km
- چـوڑا خـوڑord 3len here25.69 km67%total39 km
- بازار نالہord 3len here17.06 km100%total17 km
- Spera Canalord 4len here16.40 km42%total39 km
- Warsak Gravity Canalord 2len here12.40 km37%total33 km
- آلگاڈord 1len here11.95 km100%total12 km
- Uch Largai Khwarord 2len here9.41 km100%total9 km
- تبئی الگدord 1len here4.99 km100%total5 km
- الـگـآ ڈord 3len here4.85 km68%total7 km
- ا لـگـآ ڈord 3len here4.29 km100%total4 km
2 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
65,9%
Pesticides
2,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN