Ontologia

Commune · KEN

Kholera

Kenya

AmTropical, monsoon(77 %)

Species observed

72

Observations

2 586

Area

55,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kholera : 18 espèces reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
19
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

72 distinct species · 2 586 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 586 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 501
2 501–2 500
2 501–2 500
2 501–2 500
< 2 501

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,7°C

Annual rain

1 329mm

Warmest m°

29,5°C

Coldest m°

15,7°C

Elevation: 1 322 m on average (min 1 275 m, max 1 366 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,7°C
Annual rain
1 329mm
Warmest month
29,5°C
Coldest month
15,7°C
Mean alt.
1 322m
Min
1 275m
Max
1 366m
Std. dev.
25m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(77 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

24,1g/kg

Clay

44,8%

Sand

31,4%

Silt

23,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Matungu

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
35,0g/kg
Clay
43,8%
Sand
31,8%
Silt
24,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
45,7%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
23,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
44,8%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
23,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.5%
Crops40.5%
Built-up2.9%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)39.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

10 235km²

Discharge in basins

2,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 592mm/an

Mean T°

20,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,11

Mean runoff

383mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 464m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

288,7%

Pesticides

2,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)