Khangain nuruu
IUCN IINational Park · 1996
9 053 km²
Sum · MNG
Kharkhorin
Mongolia
BSkArid, steppe, cold(94 %)
Species observed
592
Observations
2 881
Area
2 178km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kharkhorin : 21 espèces reliées par 55 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
55
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
592 distinct species · 2 881 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
0,3°C
Annual rain
282mm
Warmest m°
22,0°C
Coldest m°
-24,8°C
Elevation: 1 606 m on average (min 1 395 m, max 2 134 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
0,3°C
Annual rain
282mm
Warmest month
22,0°C
Coldest month
-24,8°C
Mean alt.
1 606m
Min
1 395m
Max
2 134m
Std. dev.
130m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(94 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
31,1g/kg
Clay
21,7%
Sand
40,2%
Silt
38,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
40,4g/kg
Clay
19,8%
Sand
41,4%
Silt
38,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
30,3g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
38,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
22,6g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
39,3%
Silt
37,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest2.7%
Crops11.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil3.4%
Other (grassland, water…)82.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology12 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
225,9km
Lake surface here
0,43km²
Basins crossed
12
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
6 800km²
Discharge in basins
10,6m³/s
Mean precip.
263mm/an
Mean T°
-0,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,65
Max snow
20%
Mean runoff
28mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 587m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Зэгстийн голsub-area597,9 km²overlap523.59 km²24%
- Bassin de Орхон гол ᠣᠷᠬᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠤᠯsub-area1 040 km²overlap453.26 km²21%
- Bassin de Old Orkhonsub-area828,9 km²overlap387.94 km²18%
- Basin #26700sub-area249 km²overlap249.64 km²11%
- Bassin de Зэгстийн голsub-area983 km²overlap154.47 km²7%
- Bassin de Зэгстийн голsub-area137,3 km²overlap133.03 km²6%
- Bassin de Тарни голsub-area560,2 km²overlap102.79 km²5%
- Bassin de Khar Bukhiin Golsub-area1 706,7 km²overlap89.84 km²4%
- Basin #23710sub-area414,8 km²overlap73.38 km²3%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,8%
Pesticides
0,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 2
Orkhonii khundii
IUCN IINational Park · 2006
927 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN