Ontologia

District · TUR

Kaynaşlı

Turkey

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(48 %)

Species observed

241

Observations

753

Area

420,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kaynaşlı : 30 espèces reliées par 84 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
84
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

241 distinct species · 753 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

753 obs · 11 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 186
164–185
66–163
63–65
< 63

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,2°C

Annual rain

930mm

Warmest m°

23,7°C

Coldest m°

-4,4°C

Elevation: 799 m on average (min 146 m, max 1 577 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,2°C
Annual rain
930mm
Warmest month
23,7°C
Coldest month
-4,4°C
Mean alt.
799m
Min
146m
Max
1 577m
Std. dev.
334m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(48 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

40,5g/kg

Clay

28,6%

Sand

31,0%

Silt

40,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
73,4g/kg
Clay
27,6%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
41,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
28,5g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
40,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
19,6g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
39,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest82.7%
Crops2.0%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)15.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

65,6km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

3 248km²

Discharge in basins

4,9m³/s

Mean precip.

748mm/an

Mean T°

10,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,21

Max snow

17%

Mean runoff

350mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

666m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

33,0%

Pesticides

18,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)