Virunga
IUCN IINational Park · 1925
7 827 km²
Commune · UGA
Uganda
Species observed
858
Observations
36 964
Area
524,2km²
Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Katunguru : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
858 distinct species · 36 964 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
24,3°C
Annual rain
1 056mm
Warmest m°
29,7°C
Coldest m°
20,0°C
Elevation: 934 m on average (min 912 m, max 1 056 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
33,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: evGLiMaggregated to Bunyaruguru
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
65,0km
Lake surface here
253,24km²
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
11 686km²
Discharge in basins
38,5m³/s
Mean precip.
987mm/an
Mean T°
22,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,44
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
167mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 054m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,6%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
National Park · 1925
7 827 km²
UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1979
2 519 km²
National Park · 1952
2 099 km²
Wildlife Reserve · 1965
155 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN