Yala NP
IUCN IINational Park · 1970
980 km²
Division · LKA
Katharagama
Sri Lanka
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Area
537,5km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
27,2°C
Annual rain
1 118mm
Warmest m°
33,6°C
Coldest m°
22,2°C
Elevation: 65 m on average (min 17 m, max 185 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,2°C
Annual rain
1 118mm
Warmest month
33,6°C
Coldest month
22,2°C
Mean alt.
65m
Min
17m
Max
185m
Std. dev.
23m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
28,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
45,3g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
28,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
28,4g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
28,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
21,9g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
27,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest90.9%
Crops2.7%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)6.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
25,0%
Pesticides
10,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas9
IUCN II · 3IUCN Ib · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 3
Kumana NP
IUCN IINational Park · 2006
358 km²
Wattegama Kabilitta
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 2012
289 km²
Lunugamwehera
IUCN IINational Park · 1995
235 km²
Yala
IUCN IaStrict Nature Reserve · 1939
219 km²
Wedasitikanda
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 1978
14 km²
Complete list9 protected areas
- Yala NPNational ParkIUCN II1970980 km²
- Kumana NPNational ParkIUCN II2006358 km²
- Wattegama KabilittaReserved ForestIUCN Ib2012289 km²
- LunugamweheraNational ParkIUCN II1995235 km²
- YalaStrict Nature ReserveIUCN Ia1939219 km²
- WedasitikandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib197814 km²
- KatagamuwaSanctuaryIUCN IV193811 km²
- KataragamaSanctuaryIUCN IV19388 km²
- KandulugalakandaReserved ForestIUCN Ib20137 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN