Vilsandi rahvuspark
IUCN Not AssignedNational park · 1937
486 km²
Commune · EST
Karala
Estonia
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
759
Observations
3 084
Area
15,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Karala : 25 espèces reliées par 47 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
47
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
759 distinct species · 3 084 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,2°C
Annual rain
606mm
Warmest m°
19,8°C
Coldest m°
-3,9°C
Elevation: 4 m on average (min -5 m, max 9 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,2°C
Annual rain
606mm
Warmest month
19,8°C
Coldest month
-3,9°C
Mean alt.
4m
Min
-5m
Max
9m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
3 095km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
580mm/an
Mean T°
5,9°C
Moisture idx
0,06
Max snow
34%
Mean runoff
313mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
17m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Protected areas11
IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Ib · 1🌊 Marine · 10
Vilsandi
IUCN Not ReportedBaltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM) · 2009
319 km²
Vilsandi
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1997
239 km²
Vilsandi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2004
183 km²
Vilsandi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
183 km²
Karala-Pilguse
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
27 km²
Complete list11 protected areas
- Vilsandi rahvusparkNational parkIUCN Not Assigned1937486 km²
- VilsandiBaltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM)IUCN Not Reported2009319 km²
- VilsandiWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II1997239 km²
- VilsandiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004183 km²
- VilsandiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004183 km²
- Karala-PilguseSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200427 km²
- Karala-PilguseSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201127 km²
- Karala-Pilguse hoiualaLimited-conservation areaIUCN VI200725 km²
- Vilsandi RP, Atla pv.Limited management zone of national parkIUCN VI199920 km²
- Vilsandi RP, Kolga skv.Managed conservation zone of national parkIUCN IV19991 km²
- Vilsandi RP, Naistekivi skv.Wilderness conservation zone of national parkIUCN Ib19991 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN