Natural Environment Conservation Areas
IUCN VINatural Environment Conservation Areas · 2019
9 792 km²
Province · prk
Kangwŏn-do
North Korea
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(67 %)
Species observed
1 475
Observations
5 734
Area
10 270,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kangwŏn-do : 24 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 475 distinct species · 5 734 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
8,9°C
Annual rain
1 578mm
Warmest m°
25,4°C
Coldest m°
-14,2°C
Elevation: 436 m on average (min -30 m, max 1 345 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,9°C
Annual rain
1 578mm
Warmest month
25,4°C
Coldest month
-14,2°C
Mean alt.
436m
Min
-30m
Max
1 345m
Std. dev.
253m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(67 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
38,1g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
38,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
59,9g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
39,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
33,8g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
38,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
37,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest52.0%
Crops16.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)30.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology23 basins · 35 lakes · 38 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 743,0km
Lake surface here
28,22km²
Basins crossed
23
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
5 781km²
Discharge in basins
276,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 385mm/an
Mean T°
8,3°C
Moisture idx
0,34
Max snow
9%
Mean runoff
678mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
443m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de 북한강sub-area1 620,1 km²overlap1435.19 km²14%
- Bassin de 림진강sub-area1 370,6 km²overlap1222.93 km²12%
- Bassin de 림진강sub-area1 095,4 km²overlap1091.06 km²11%
- Bassin de 고미탄천sub-area1 080 km²overlap1080.87 km²11%
- Bassin de 남대천sub-area952,4 km²overlap953.04 km²9%
- Basin #03440sub-area993,8 km²overlap910.38 km²9%
- Bassin de 갈마천sub-area743,9 km²overlap711.39 km²7%
- Bassin de 금성천sub-area941,2 km²overlap604.97 km²6%
- Bassin de 한탄강sub-area2 475 km²overlap489.20 km²5%
14 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de 남강sub-area688,9 km²overlap416.38 km²4%
- Bassin de 덕지강sub-area1 182 km²overlap412.04 km²4%
- Bassin de 역곡천sub-area445 km²overlap338.12 km²3%
- Bassin de 금강천sub-area723,9 km²overlap280.28 km²3%
- Bassin de 수입천sub-area606,3 km²overlap119.40 km²1%
- Bassin de 통동천sub-area437 km²overlap79.91 km²1%
- Bassin de 례성강sub-area1 350,7 km²overlap78.26 km²1%
- Bassin de 남강sub-area791,2 km²overlap13.37 km²0%
- Bassin de 삼척 오십천sub-area5 780,5 km²overlap11.70 km²0%
- Bassin de 곡산천sub-area391,6 km²overlap9.54 km²0%
- Bassin de 임진강sub-area244 km²overlap8.25 km²0%
- Bassin de 인북천sub-area2 764,4 km²overlap3.58 km²0%
- Basin #03330sub-area168,1 km²overlap0.67 km²0%
- Bassin de 구연천sub-area493,7 km²overlap0.26 km²0%
Lakes (35, top by area)
- Parohoarea24,7 km²avg depth41.2 m
- Pongnae-hoarea5,5 km²avg depth10.5 m
- Tongjŏng-hoarea4,6 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Ch’ŏnap’oarea2,9 km²avg depth4.3 m
- Sijung-hoarea2,5 km²avg depth7.0 m
- Puch’ŏn-jŏsujiarea1,5 km²avg depth12.6 m
- Pongdŏk-chŏsujiarea1,2 km²avg depth6.3 m
- Lac 1368228area1 km²avg depth7.9 m
- Lac 1367888area0,8 km²avg depth5.0 m
26 more lakes
- Lac 1368617area0,8 km²avg depth5.1 m
- Lac 1368332area0,7 km²avg depth6.6 m
- Lac 1367594area0,7 km²avg depth6.8 m
- Lac 1368499area0,6 km²avg depth12.1 m
- Lac 1368501area0,6 km²avg depth4.8 m
- Lac 1367721area0,4 km²avg depth5.7 m
- Lac 1368553area0,4 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1368511area0,3 km²avg depth2.8 m
- Lac 1368609area0,3 km²avg depth5.0 m
- Lac 1368068area0,3 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1367806area0,2 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1368380area0,2 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1368377area0,2 km²avg depth4.7 m
- Lac 1368393area0,2 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1368159area0,2 km²avg depth5.2 m
- Lac 1368453area0,2 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1368520area0,2 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1368594area0,2 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1368005area0,2 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1368481area0,2 km²avg depth6.3 m
- Lac 1368542area0,2 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Lac 1368024area0,2 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1368434area0,1 km²avg depth7.6 m
- Lac 1368381area0,1 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1368474area0,1 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1368126area0,1 km²avg depth2.6 m
Rivers / streams (38, ord ≥ 4)
- 림진강ord 5len here305.60 km89%total342 km
- 북한강ord 5len here221.63 km41%total538 km
- 고미탄천ord 4len here186.72 km100%total187 km
- 남대천ord 4len here129.44 km100%total129 km
- 남강ord 3len here103.26 km90%total115 km
- 역곡천ord 3len here92.39 km87%total106 km
- 금성천ord 3len here87.88 km93%total95 km
- 한탄천ord 3len here80.00 km100%total80 km
- 전탄강ord 3len here77.95 km98%total79 km
- 금강천ord 3len here52.41 km56%total94 km
- 룡지천ord 3len here45.99 km100%total46 km
- 갈마천ord 3len here37.89 km99%total38 km
26 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- 당현천ord 3len here33.65 km100%total34 km
- 개련천ord 4len here28.66 km100%total29 km
- 동연천ord 3len here27.25 km100%total27 km
- 남대천ord 2len here25.45 km100%total25 km
- 남천강ord 3len here24.26 km100%total24 km
- 심포천ord 3len here21.13 km100%total21 km
- 적천천ord 2len here20.40 km100%total20 km
- 통동천ord 3len here19.47 km38%total51 km
- 신계전ord 2len here19.22 km78%total25 km
- 문동천ord 5len here17.37 km100%total17 km
- 탑거천ord 2len here14.63 km100%total15 km
- 사태천ord 2len here14.06 km54%total26 km
- 온정천ord 1len here8.19 km78%total10 km
- 수입천ord 3len here7.52 km14%total55 km
- 덕지강ord 4len here7.12 km5%total155 km
- 남천강ord 1len here6.67 km92%total7 km
- 내백천ord 1len here6.29 km100%total6 km
- 대교천ord 2len here5.31 km15%total36 km
- Kumsong-chonord 3len here3.81 km100%total4 km
- 상류천ord 3len here3.27 km15%total23 km
- 한탄강ord 5len here2.47 km2%total102 km
- 임진강ord 3len here2.35 km100%total2 km
- Injim Gangord 3len here1.31 km100%total1 km
- 화강ord 3len here1.29 km3%total39 km
- 인북천ord 4len here0.45 km0%total147 km
- 지석천ord 2len here0.22 km1%total34 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
13,5%
Pesticides
55,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN VI · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 2📍 Point sites · 4
Forest Genetic Resources Reserve
IUCN IVForest Genetic Resources Reserve · 2009
1 883 km²
Mount Kumgang – Diamond Mountain from the Sea
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2025
204 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN