Ontologia

Commune · TGO

Kande

Togo

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

124

Observations

213

Area

282,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kande : 16 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
19
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

124 distinct species · 213 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

213 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 121
121–120
22–120
13–21
< 13

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,6°C

Annual rain

1 107mm

Warmest m°

37,6°C

Coldest m°

19,4°C

Elevation: 214 m on average (min 151 m, max 433 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,6°C
Annual rain
1 107mm
Warmest month
37,6°C
Coldest month
19,4°C
Mean alt.
214m
Min
151m
Max
433m
Std. dev.
42m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

12,8g/kg

Clay

24,0%

Sand

52,5%

Silt

23,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Kéran

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
54,9%
Silt
23,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
11,9g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
53,4%
Silt
23,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
7,4g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
49,2%
Silt
23,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest10.2%
Crops26.1%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)63.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

46,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 519km²

Discharge in basins

17,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 153mm/an

Mean T°

27,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,41

Mean runoff

518mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

254m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

46,4%

Pesticides

4,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN II · 1📍 Point sites · 1

Natiwah

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1954

16 km²

Omalo

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 2005

5 km²

Beh'Ho

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1953

3 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN