Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Kaloyanovo

Bulgaria

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

597

Observations

4 153

Area

338,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kaloyanovo : 23 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 66 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
66
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

597 distinct species · 4 153 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 153 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 017
1 017–1 016
805–1 016
354–804
< 354

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,4°C

Annual rain

626mm

Warmest m°

28,1°C

Coldest m°

-3,5°C

Elevation: 247 m on average (min 173 m, max 767 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,4°C
Annual rain
626mm
Warmest month
28,1°C
Coldest month
-3,5°C
Mean alt.
247m
Min
173m
Max
767m
Std. dev.
65m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

20,6g/kg

Clay

23,7%

Sand

43,9%

Silt

32,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
35,7g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
45,2%
Silt
32,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
14,3g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
46,2%
Silt
31,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
11,8g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
40,2%
Silt
34,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.7%
Crops66.9%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)22.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 4 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

100,5km

Lake surface here

1,00km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 564km²

Discharge in basins

2,0m³/s

Mean precip.

595mm/an

Mean T°

10,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,37

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

186mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

430m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

65,0%

Pesticides

5,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Trakia

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

1 024 km²

Reka Stryama

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

41 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN