Gunung Halimun - Salak
IUCN IINational Park
877 km²
Commune · IDN
Kalapa Nunggal
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
84
Observations
109
Area
50,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kalapa Nunggal : 19 espèces reliées par 14 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
14
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
84 distinct species · 109 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,8°C
Annual rain
4 697mm
Warmest m°
27,4°C
Coldest m°
18,3°C
Elevation: 701 m on average (min 455 m, max 1 209 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,8°C
Annual rain
4 697mm
Warmest month
27,4°C
Coldest month
18,3°C
Mean alt.
701m
Min
455m
Max
1 209m
Std. dev.
190m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
82,1g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
21,4%
Silt
39,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Sukabumi
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
96,6g/kg
Clay
38,5%
Sand
22,1%
Silt
39,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
73,7g/kg
Clay
40,1%
Sand
21,0%
Silt
38,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
76,2g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
21,0%
Silt
38,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest66.8%
Crops6.3%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)25.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
3,7km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 824km²
Discharge in basins
4,2m³/s
Mean precip.
3 139mm/an
Mean T°
23,3°C
Moisture idx
0,48
Mean runoff
2 412mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
636m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
4hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
163,9%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN