Ontologia

Commune · IND

Kaithal

India

BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)

Species observed

252

Observations

11 183

Area

1 667km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kaithal : 21 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.101
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

252 distinct species · 11 183 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 183 obs · 39 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 559
1 017–3 558
80–1 016
27–79
< 27

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,1°C

Annual rain

675mm

Warmest m°

38,9°C

Coldest m°

6,8°C

Elevation: 236 m on average (min 228 m, max 249 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,1°C
Annual rain
675mm
Warmest month
38,9°C
Coldest month
6,8°C
Mean alt.
236m
Min
228m
Max
249m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

8,4

Org. C

8,7g/kg

Clay

27,2%

Sand

37,0%

Silt

35,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Kaithal

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,4
Org. C
11,2g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
37,0%
Silt
35,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,4
Org. C
8,6g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
36,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,5
Org. C
6,3g/kg
Clay
27,3%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
36,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest6.4%
Crops83.0%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)7.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 4 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,0km

Lake surface here

0,57km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

3 379km²

Discharge in basins

3,1m³/s

Mean precip.

515mm/an

Mean T°

24,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,71

Mean runoff

38mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

234m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

160,9%

Pesticides

1,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)