Ontologia

Commune · EST

Kaisma

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

172

Observations

372

Area

18,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kaisma : 28 espèces reliées par 75 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
75
Connectance
0.107
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

172 distinct species · 372 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

372 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 372
372–371
372–371
372–371
< 372

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,9°C

Annual rain

814mm

Warmest m°

21,4°C

Coldest m°

-7,8°C

Elevation: 42 m on average (min 37 m, max 49 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,9°C
Annual rain
814mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
-7,8°C
Mean alt.
42m
Min
37m
Max
49m
Std. dev.
4m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

97,2g/kg

Clay

22,0%

Sand

43,7%

Silt

34,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Kaisama

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
136,7g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
43,6%
Silt
35,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
117,9g/kg
Clay
20,1%
Sand
45,4%
Silt
34,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
36,9g/kg
Clay
24,9%
Sand
41,9%
Silt
33,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest47.8%
Crops21.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)30.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,3km

Lake surface here

1,27km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

928km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

683mm/an

Mean T°

5,4°C

Moisture idx

0,21

Max snow

37%

Mean runoff

371mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

36m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

16,9%

Pesticides

2,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas14

IUCN Not Assigned · 11IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN VI · 1📍 Point sites · 1

Taarikõnnu-Kaisma

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

75 km²

Kaisma

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010

32 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN