Ontologia

Commune · IND

Kairana

India

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

128

Observations

242

Area

1 114,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kairana : 34 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 48 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
48
Connectance
0.056
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

128 distinct species · 242 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

242 obs · 19 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 90
36–89
5–35
3–4
< 3

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,0°C

Annual rain

898mm

Warmest m°

38,5°C

Coldest m°

7,4°C

Elevation: 243 m on average (min 229 m, max 255 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,0°C
Annual rain
898mm
Warmest month
38,5°C
Coldest month
7,4°C
Mean alt.
243m
Min
229m
Max
255m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

10,4g/kg

Clay

25,8%

Sand

37,7%

Silt

36,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Shamli

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
15,2g/kg
Clay
23,7%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
37,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
9,3g/kg
Clay
24,9%
Sand
38,4%
Silt
36,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
6,6g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
35,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.1%
Crops72.6%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)10.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

104,7km

Lake surface here

0,13km²

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

16 766km²

Discharge in basins

253,8m³/s

Mean precip.

874mm/an

Mean T°

24,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,48

Mean runoff

110mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

247m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

8hab/km²

Night light

1,8nW

Built-up

165,3%

Pesticides

1,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)