Danube Delta
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1991
6 278 km²
Commune · ROU
Jurilovca
Romania
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(63 %)
Species observed
429
Observations
2 901
Area
313,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Jurilovca : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
68
Connectance
0.129
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
429 distinct species · 2 901 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,2°C
Annual rain
386mm
Warmest m°
27,1°C
Coldest m°
-1,2°C
Elevation: 17 m on average (min -16 m, max 180 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,2°C
Annual rain
386mm
Warmest month
27,1°C
Coldest month
-1,2°C
Mean alt.
17m
Min
-16m
Max
180m
Std. dev.
34m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(63 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
20,7g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
11,2%
Silt
54,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
30,6g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
11,5%
Silt
55,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
10,8%
Silt
53,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
14,5g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
11,2%
Silt
53,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest4.3%
Crops47.7%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)46.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology9 basins · 13 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Lake surface here
176,36km²
Basins crossed
9
Max drainage
2 968km²
Discharge in basins
3,9m³/s
Mean precip.
412mm/an
Mean T°
11,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,51
Max snow
13%
Mean runoff
42mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
52m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Centura Solomon-Holbinasub-area326,7 km²overlap157.17 km²50%
- Bassin de Ciucurovasub-area898,4 km²overlap128.62 km²41%
- Bassin de Canalul Enisalasub-area280,6 km²overlap11.60 km²4%
- Basin #08610sub-area7,8 km²overlap6.93 km²2%
- Bassin de Dunărea (Brațul Sfântu Gheorghe)sub-area2 492,2 km²overlap5.51 km²2%
- Basin #55460sub-area11,5 km²overlap2.82 km²1%
- Basin #08620sub-area9,4 km²overlap1.04 km²0%
- Bassin de Canal Aducțiunesub-area631,4 km²overlap0.07 km²0%
- Bassin de Canalul Lipovenilorsub-area349,2 km²overlap0.03 km²0%
Lakes (13, top by area)
- Razelmarea510,7 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lacul Leahovaarea7,5 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lac 1360785area0,8 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Lac 1360783area0,7 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1360811area0,6 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1360820area0,4 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1360838area0,4 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1360791area0,4 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1360830area0,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
19,2%
Pesticides
5,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 8📍 Point sites · 1
Delta Dunării și Complexul Razim - Sinoie
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
5 078 km²
Delta Dunării
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009
4 532 km²
Delta Dunării - zona marină
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009
3 362 km²
Danube Delta
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1991
3 151 km²
Marea Neagră
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
1 490 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Danube DeltaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported19916 278 km²
- Delta Dunării și Complexul Razim - SinoieSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20075 078 km²
- Delta DunăriiSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20094 532 km²
- Delta Dunării - zona marinăSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20093 362 km²
- Danube DeltaWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable19913 151 km²
- Marea NeagrăSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20071 490 km²
- Podișul Nord DobrogeanSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008848 km²
- Pădurea BabadagSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007579 km²
- Complexul Periteașca - LeahovaNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned200042 km²
- Grindul LupilorNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned200021 km²
- Călugaru - IancinaNature reserveIUCN IV20041 km²
- Capul DoloșmanNot AssignedIUCN Not Assigned20001 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN