Ontologia

Municipality · VEN

Julio César Salas

Venezuela

AmTropical, monsoon(36 %)

Species observed

20

Observations

60

Area

252,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 4 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Julio César Salas : 3 espèces reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 50.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
4
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.500
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

20 distinct species · 60 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

60 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 33
33–32
23–32
23–22
< 23

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,2°C

Annual rain

1 640mm

Warmest m°

26,1°C

Coldest m°

19,2°C

Elevation: 715 m on average (min 11 m, max 3 635 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,2°C
Annual rain
1 640mm
Warmest month
26,1°C
Coldest month
19,2°C
Mean alt.
715m
Min
11m
Max
3 635m
Std. dev.
918m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(36 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

37,0g/kg

Clay

32,7%

Sand

33,5%

Silt

33,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
51,8g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
34,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
35,3g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
34,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
24,0g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
33,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest57.5%
Crops10.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)31.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 044km²

Discharge in basins

2,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 106mm/an

Mean T°

24,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,33

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

482mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

652m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

24,3%

Pesticides

11,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Lago de Maracaibo

IUCN VI

Critical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981

58 243 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN