Ontologia

Municipality · NIC

Juigalpa

Nicaragua

AwTropical, savannah(99 %)

Species observed

1 792

Observations

8 552

Area

1 060,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Juigalpa : 27 espèces reliées par 51 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
51
Connectance
0.077
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 792 distinct species · 8 552 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 552 obs · 27 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 440
865–2 439
244–864
174–243
< 174

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,8°C

Annual rain

1 399mm

Warmest m°

31,6°C

Coldest m°

21,9°C

Elevation: 200 m on average (min 31 m, max 813 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,8°C
Annual rain
1 399mm
Warmest month
31,6°C
Coldest month
21,9°C
Mean alt.
200m
Min
31m
Max
813m
Std. dev.
172m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(99 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

30,6g/kg

Clay

38,5%

Sand

27,2%

Silt

34,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
44,7g/kg
Clay
36,9%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
35,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
28,0g/kg
Clay
38,1%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
33,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.5%
Crops48.1%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)37.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 29 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

236,8km

Lake surface here

32,82km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

9 942km²

Discharge in basins

12,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 432mm/an

Mean T°

26,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,13

Mean runoff

320mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

156m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (29, ord ≥ 4)

17 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

27,9%

Pesticides

26,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN