Parque Nacional Da Serra Da Capivara
IUCN IIPark · 1979
1 008 km²
Municipality · BRA
João Costa
Brazil
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)
Species observed
184
Observations
354
Area
1 800,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de João Costa : 18 espèces reliées par 11 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
11
Connectance
0.072
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
184 distinct species · 354 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
26,9°C
Annual rain
681mm
Warmest m°
34,1°C
Coldest m°
20,6°C
Elevation: 397 m on average (min 225 m, max 589 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,9°C
Annual rain
681mm
Warmest month
34,1°C
Coldest month
20,6°C
Mean alt.
397m
Min
225m
Max
589m
Std. dev.
84m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
11,1g/kg
Clay
18,0%
Sand
68,3%
Silt
13,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
16,9%
Sand
69,1%
Silt
14,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
10,4g/kg
Clay
16,7%
Sand
69,6%
Silt
13,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
7,3g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
66,2%
Silt
13,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest29.7%
Crops19.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)50.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 1 lakes · 17 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
319,3km
Lake surface here
0,12km²
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
17 331km²
Discharge in basins
10,5m³/s
Mean precip.
713mm/an
Mean T°
26,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,65
Mean runoff
19mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
388m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Riacho Toca da Onçasub-area867,3 km²overlap666.59 km²37%
- Bassin de Riacho Baixa da Limasub-area1 256,5 km²overlap477.25 km²27%
- Bassin de Riacho do Luís Caladosub-area529 km²overlap311.25 km²17%
- Bassin de Riacho Bom Jesussub-area649,2 km²overlap233.67 km²13%
- Bassin de Rio Piauísub-area248 km²overlap111.10 km²6%
- Bassin de Rio Piauísub-area1 002,3 km²overlap0.40 km²0%
- Bassin de Rio Piauísub-area617,5 km²overlap0.05 km²0%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (17, ord ≥ 4)
- Riacho Baixa da Limaord 3len here48.99 km46%total105 km
- Riacho Bom Jesusord 3len here47.77 km71%total67 km
- Riacho Toca da Onçaord 2len here45.53 km100%total46 km
- Riacho Veredãoord 3len here33.90 km88%total39 km
- Riacho do Luís Caladoord 3len here26.95 km65%total41 km
- Riacho do Canasord 3len here26.91 km99%total27 km
- Riacho do Cachéord 3len here22.06 km100%total22 km
- Baixão da Boa Esperançaord 3len here19.87 km58%total35 km
- Riacho Boa Vistaord 1len here13.17 km45%total29 km
- Grota do Pingaord 1len here9.20 km85%total11 km
- Rio Piauíord 6len here8.10 km1%total897 km
- Riacho do Morro do Zabumbaord 1len here6.61 km100%total7 km
5 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,4%
Pesticides
32,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN