Ontologia

State · ind

Jharkhand

India

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(86 %)

Species observed

1 865

Observations

123 474

Area

80 040km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Jharkhand : 28 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.078
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 865 distinct species · 123 474 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

123 474 obs · 45 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 21 531
6 638–21 530
1 898–6 637
734–1 897
< 734

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,5°C

Annual rain

1 439mm

Warmest m°

37,0°C

Coldest m°

10,2°C

Elevation: 357 m on average (min 21 m, max 1 137 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,5°C
Annual rain
1 439mm
Warmest month
37,0°C
Coldest month
10,2°C
Mean alt.
357m
Min
21m
Max
1 137m
Std. dev.
189m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(86 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

15,9g/kg

Clay

34,3%

Sand

29,9%

Silt

35,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
22,6g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
36,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
35,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
9,6g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
28,5%
Silt
34,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest30.6%
Crops40.4%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)26.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology133 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8 848,4km

Lake surface here

343,03km²

Basins crossed

133

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

927 194km²

Discharge in basins

20 970,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 235mm/an

Mean T°

25,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,25

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

660mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

353m

Watersheds crossing here

124 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

80,3%

Pesticides

2,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations25