Suklaphanta
IUCN IVWildlife Reserve · 1976
392 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Jhalari
Nepal
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
52
Observations
79
Area
121,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Jhalari : 24 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
52 distinct species · 79 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
23,0°C
Annual rain
2 121mm
Warmest m°
35,0°C
Coldest m°
7,6°C
Elevation: 387 m on average (min 205 m, max 1 193 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,0°C
Annual rain
2 121mm
Warmest month
35,0°C
Coldest month
7,6°C
Mean alt.
387m
Min
205m
Max
1 193m
Std. dev.
269m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
40,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Mahakali
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
40,8g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
40,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
25,3g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
35,7%
Silt
40,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
14,0g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
39,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest56.9%
Crops28.6%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)13.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
45,0km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 043km²
Discharge in basins
2,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 548mm/an
Mean T°
24,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,03
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
707mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
281m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
71,6%
Pesticides
1,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 1IUCN VI · 1
Suklaphanta - Buffer Zone
IUCN VIWildlife Reserve - Buffer Zone · 2004
292 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN