Lago de Maracaibo
IUCN VICritical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981
58 243 km²
Municipality · VEN
Venezuela
Species observed
465
Observations
1 281
Area
2 971,3km²
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Jesús Enrique Lossada : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
465 distinct species · 1 281 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
25,1°C
Annual rain
1 070mm
Warmest m°
30,1°C
Coldest m°
20,5°C
Elevation: 451 m on average (min 25 m, max 3 201 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
29,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
30,3km
Basins crossed
16
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
5 219km²
Discharge in basins
12,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 111mm/an
Mean T°
25,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,31
Mean runoff
132mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
360m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
30,7%
Pesticides
4,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Critical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981
58 243 km²
Protective Zone (ZP) · 1973
3 049 km²
Integrated Management Regional Districts · 2011
422 km²
Regional Natural Parks · 2016
232 km²
Agricultural Development Zone (ZAA) · 1981
110 km²
Regional Natural Parks · 2016
93 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN