Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
1 865 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Jerez de los Caballeros
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
1 373
Observations
13 613
Area
740,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Jerez de los Caballeros : 32 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 106 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 13.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
106
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 373 distinct species · 13 613 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,1°C
Annual rain
674mm
Warmest m°
32,1°C
Coldest m°
3,9°C
Elevation: 421 m on average (min 223 m, max 705 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,1°C
Annual rain
674mm
Warmest month
32,1°C
Coldest month
3,9°C
Mean alt.
421m
Min
223m
Max
705m
Std. dev.
93m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
28,5g/kg
Clay
19,1%
Sand
45,7%
Silt
35,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Badajoz
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
45,0g/kg
Clay
18,7%
Sand
45,0%
Silt
36,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
23,6g/kg
Clay
18,2%
Sand
44,9%
Silt
37,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
47,3%
Silt
32,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest30.2%
Crops12.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)55.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 3 lakes · 11 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
103,3km
Lake surface here
3,70km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 939km²
Discharge in basins
10,1m³/s
Mean precip.
580mm/an
Mean T°
15,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,53
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
174mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
392m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (11, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Ardilaord 5len here52.32 km36%total146 km
- Arroyo del Guijoord 1len here9.56 km100%total10 km
- Arroyo Judioord 2len here9.28 km66%total14 km
- Arroyo del Carbajoord 1len here7.99 km100%total8 km
- Arroyo Tamujoso (o del Tamujar)ord 1len here7.66 km100%total8 km
- La Zafrillaord 1len here5.18 km48%total11 km
- arroyo Brovalesord 2len here4.33 km100%total4 km
- Río Godolidord 3len here2.23 km10%total23 km
- Río Cofrentesord 3len here2.02 km9%total23 km
- Arroyo Zaosord 1len here1.45 km31%total5 km
- río Alcarracheord 3len here1.30 km4%total31 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
20,2%
Pesticides
36,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1
Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1989
1 865 km²
Sierra de Aracena y Picos deAroche
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 1992
1 865 km²
Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN VNatural Park · 1989
1 863 km²
Dehesas de Jerez
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
474 km²
Dehesas de Jerez
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
474 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Sierra de Aracena y Picos de ArocheSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20121 865 km²
- Sierra de Aracena y Picos de ArocheSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19891 865 km²
- Sierra de Aracena y Picos deArocheNatura 2000IUCN IV19921 865 km²
- Sierra de Aracena y Picos de ArocheNatural ParkIUCN V19891 863 km²
- Dehesas de JerezSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015474 km²
- Dehesas de JerezSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000474 km²
- Río AlcarracheEcological corridorIUCN IV200115 km²
- Río AlcarracheSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201513 km²
- Río Ardila AltoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201510 km²
- Río Ardila BajoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201510 km²
- Embalse de ValuengoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20033 km²
- Colonias de Cernícalo Primilla de Jerez de los CaballerosSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20121 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN