Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Jacó

Costa Rica

AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)

Species observed

1 621

Observations

211 970

Area

141,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Jacó : 20 espèces reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 7.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.079
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 621 distinct species · 211 970 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

211 970 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 140 354
140 354–140 353
53 902–140 353
53 902–53 901
< 53 902

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,3°C

Annual rain

3 475mm

Warmest m°

27,9°C

Coldest m°

23,5°C

Elevation: 167 m on average (min -130 m, max 617 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,3°C
Annual rain
3 475mm
Warmest month
27,9°C
Coldest month
23,5°C
Mean alt.
167m
Min
-130m
Max
617m
Std. dev.
167m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

31,7g/kg

Clay

37,0%

Sand

30,0%

Silt

33,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Garabito

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
45,5g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
33,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
36,1%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
20,2g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
28,8%
Silt
32,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest55.9%
Crops16.9%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)25.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 13 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

46,1km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

825km²

Discharge in basins

0,6m³/s

Mean precip.

3 054mm/an

Mean T°

25,5°C

Moisture idx

0,43

Mean runoff

1 736mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

259m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

128,8%

Pesticides

127,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN VI · 2🌊 Marine · 2

Ara Macao

IUCN VI

National Wildlife Refuge · 2005

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN