Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Iturama

Brazil

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

221

Observations

735

Area

1 404,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Iturama : 30 espèces reliées par 40 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
40
Connectance
0.064
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

221 distinct species · 735 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

735 obs · 18 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 232
223–231
16–222
9–15
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,7°C

Annual rain

1 412mm

Warmest m°

31,3°C

Coldest m°

16,8°C

Elevation: 436 m on average (min 326 m, max 519 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,7°C
Annual rain
1 412mm
Warmest month
31,3°C
Coldest month
16,8°C
Mean alt.
436m
Min
326m
Max
519m
Std. dev.
41m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

15,0g/kg

Clay

31,2%

Sand

55,1%

Silt

13,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
19,6g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
56,8%
Silt
14,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
15,2g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
56,4%
Silt
14,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
10,2g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
52,1%
Silt
13,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.6%
Crops36.6%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)50.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 3 lakes · 20 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

295,3km

Lake surface here

108,91km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

210 448km²

Discharge in basins

2 053,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 253mm/an

Mean T°

23,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,27

Mean runoff

311mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

432m

Rivers / streams (20, ord ≥ 4)

8 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

25,8%

Pesticides

64,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)