Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Itapira

Brazil

AwTropical, savannah(64 %)

Species observed

770

Observations

17 915

Area

518,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Itapira : 19 espèces reliées par 22 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
22
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

770 distinct species · 17 915 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

17 915 obs · 14 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 439
2 740–13 438
75–2 739
45–74
< 45

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,6°C

Annual rain

1 563mm

Warmest m°

28,2°C

Coldest m°

12,6°C

Elevation: 713 m on average (min 610 m, max 1 139 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,6°C
Annual rain
1 563mm
Warmest month
28,2°C
Coldest month
12,6°C
Mean alt.
713m
Min
610m
Max
1 139m
Std. dev.
84m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(64 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

22,2g/kg

Clay

36,3%

Sand

44,4%

Silt

19,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
30,1g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
45,4%
Silt
19,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
45,0%
Silt
19,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
15,4g/kg
Clay
38,3%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
19,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.1%
Crops26.3%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)40.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 5 lakes · 21 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

133,3km

Lake surface here

0,34km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 056km²

Discharge in basins

14,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 536mm/an

Mean T°

18,2°C

Moisture idx

0,07

Mean runoff

561mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

983m

Rivers / streams (21, ord ≥ 4)

9 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,6nW

Built-up

126,7%

Pesticides

59,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN V · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN