Lake Baikal
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1996
85 674 km²
District · RUS
Irkutskiy rayon
Russia
DwcCold, dry winter, cold summer(62 %)
Area
10 146,7km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
-0,3°C
Annual rain
543mm
Warmest m°
21,7°C
Coldest m°
-23,8°C
Elevation: 675 m on average (min -241 m, max 1 285 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-0,3°C
Annual rain
543mm
Warmest month
21,7°C
Coldest month
-23,8°C
Mean alt.
675m
Min
-241m
Max
1 285m
Std. dev.
163m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwcCold, dry winter, cold summer(62 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
69,3g/kg
Clay
19,5%
Sand
53,1%
Silt
27,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
119,8g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
53,4%
Silt
27,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
58,3g/kg
Clay
19,5%
Sand
53,1%
Silt
27,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
29,8g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
52,9%
Silt
27,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest74.6%
Crops1.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)23.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,7nW
Built-up
27,4%
Pesticides
0,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas11
IUCN III · 7IUCN IV · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 1📍 Point sites · 1
Krasnyj yar
IUCN IVState Natural Zakaznik · 2000
569 km²
Irkutnyj
IUCN IVState Natural Zakaznik · 1967
296 km²
Kochergatskij
IUCN IVState Natural Zakaznik · 1967
125 km²
Utes SHamanskij
IUCN IIINatural Monument · 1985
3 km²
Kajskij bor (Kajskaya roshha, Roshha Kajskaya)
IUCN IIINatural Monument · 1985
1 km²
Complete list11 protected areas
- Lake BaikalWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable199685 674 km²
- Krasnyj yarState Natural ZakaznikIUCN IV2000569 km²
- IrkutnyjState Natural ZakaznikIUCN IV1967296 km²
- KochergatskijState Natural ZakaznikIUCN IV1967125 km²
- Utes SHamanskijNatural MonumentIUCN III19853 km²
- Kajskij bor (Kajskaya roshha, Roshha Kajskaya)Natural MonumentIUCN III19851 km²
- Populyaciya kalipso lukovichnojNatural MonumentIUCN III0 km²
- Kompleks skal IdolNatural MonumentIUCN III20180 km²
- Skal`nyj ostanec Vityaz`Natural MonumentIUCN III19810 km²
- Karstovyj rodnikNatural MonumentIUCN III19810 km²
- Rodniki gory VeselojNatural MonumentIUCN III19810 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN