Ontologia

Commune · GRC

Irakleia

Greece

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(96 %)

Species observed

1 117

Observations

24 575

Area

446,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Irakleia : 21 espèces reliées par 62 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
62
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 117 distinct species · 24 575 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

24 575 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 12 666
12 666–12 665
427–12 665
278–426
< 278

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,5°C

Annual rain

445mm

Warmest m°

31,0°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 150 m on average (min 16 m, max 968 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,5°C
Annual rain
445mm
Warmest month
31,0°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
150m
Min
16m
Max
968m
Std. dev.
175m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(96 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

24,5g/kg

Clay

24,7%

Sand

41,8%

Silt

33,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Central Macedonia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
43,7g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
43,0%
Silt
33,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
16,1g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
43,4%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
13,6g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
33,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest21.3%
Crops40.2%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)36.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

61,3km

Lake surface here

29,52km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

12 746km²

Discharge in basins

12,0m³/s

Mean precip.

512mm/an

Mean T°

12,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,49

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

136mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

485m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

70,2%

Pesticides

25,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas12

IUCN IV · 5IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN Ia · 1

Serres

IUCN Not Assigned

Controlled hunting area · 1975

259 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN