Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Ip

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

16

Observations

22

Area

61,3km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 5 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ip : 4 espèces reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 30.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
5
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.300
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

16 distinct species · 22 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

22 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 22
22–21
22–21
22–21
< 22

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,3°C

Annual rain

635mm

Warmest m°

25,4°C

Coldest m°

-4,7°C

Elevation: 238 m on average (min 191 m, max 320 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,3°C
Annual rain
635mm
Warmest month
25,4°C
Coldest month
-4,7°C
Mean alt.
238m
Min
191m
Max
320m
Std. dev.
28m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

22,6g/kg

Clay

43,1%

Sand

23,3%

Silt

33,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
36,4g/kg
Clay
39,5%
Sand
23,6%
Silt
36,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
44,6%
Sand
19,5%
Silt
35,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
12,3g/kg
Clay
45,3%
Sand
26,9%
Silt
27,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest20.4%
Crops45.1%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)33.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

19,1km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

7 872km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

599mm/an

Mean T°

10,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,34

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

114mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

145m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

58,7%

Pesticides

5,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN