Ontologia

Commune · ZAF

Inxuba Yethemba

South Africa

BSkArid, steppe, cold(98 %)

Species observed

3 146

Observations

182 750

Area

11 662,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Inxuba Yethemba : 17 espèces reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
19
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 146 distinct species · 182 750 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

182 750 obs · 304 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 096
815–7 095
337–814
183–336
< 183

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,4°C

Annual rain

425mm

Warmest m°

28,5°C

Coldest m°

2,2°C

Elevation: 1 296 m on average (min 755 m, max 2 190 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,4°C
Annual rain
425mm
Warmest month
28,5°C
Coldest month
2,2°C
Mean alt.
1 296m
Min
755m
Max
2 190m
Std. dev.
244m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(98 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

12,5g/kg

Clay

24,9%

Sand

53,6%

Silt

21,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Chris Hani

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
15,2g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
56,3%
Silt
22,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
12,0g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
55,3%
Silt
22,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
10,4g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
49,1%
Silt
20,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.8%
Crops4.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil8.2%
Other (grassland, water…)84.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology48 basins · 12 lakes · 19 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 040,6km

Lake surface here

13,60km²

Basins crossed

48

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

17 480km²

Discharge in basins

44,4m³/s

Mean precip.

415mm/an

Mean T°

14,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,71

Mean runoff

12mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 303m

Watersheds crossing here

39 more basins

Lakes (12, top by area)

3 more lakes

Rivers / streams (19, ord ≥ 4)

7 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

5,5%

Pesticides

2,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 7
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN