Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Ilu

Ethiopia

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(51 %)

Species observed

73

Observations

201

Area

364,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ilu : 10 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 14 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
14
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

73 distinct species · 201 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

201 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 42
42–41
36–41
35–35
< 35

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,6°C

Annual rain

992mm

Warmest m°

25,4°C

Coldest m°

9,5°C

Elevation: 2 077 m on average (min 2 059 m, max 2 122 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,6°C
Annual rain
992mm
Warmest month
25,4°C
Coldest month
9,5°C
Mean alt.
2 077m
Min
2 059m
Max
2 122m
Std. dev.
15m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(51 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

18,8g/kg

Clay

44,8%

Sand

21,2%

Silt

34,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Debub Mirab Shewa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
26,5g/kg
Clay
42,4%
Sand
22,1%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
17,3g/kg
Clay
44,9%
Sand
21,1%
Silt
34,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
12,6g/kg
Clay
47,2%
Sand
20,4%
Silt
32,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.5%
Crops62.8%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil2.5%
Other (grassland, water…)29.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

58,3km

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 200km²

Discharge in basins

29,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 115mm/an

Mean T°

16,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,30

Mean runoff

302mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 265m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

80,6%

Pesticides

3,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)